flemish surnames in england

In 1296 plea roll of English army for abbot of Lindores. When others had surnames, it became something that people felt they had to have. They were little known further south until after 1746 and the Battle of Culloden.[9]. In addition, Malcolm IV invited others to come. http://flemish.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk/2015/02/06/the-flemish-on-the-firth-of-tay-part-1. Many had no surname listed, or had adopted local surnames. [17] Reaney, p. 65. A. Son-in-law of Richard Fleming. These are mostly of Flemish origin and are similar to those of the Netherlands. [11], Some Flemish families took Scottish place-names as toponymics, like the Douglas, Murray and Leslie families, while others merely used the generic term Fleming.[12]. However, in modern times, the von is frequently dropped from the surname. Vol. The Hereditary Surname Fleming in Scotland, Surnames started to come to Scotland during the reign of King David I (1124-53). This page has been viewed 7,456 times (0 via redirect). [8] Some who came with William the Conqueror had a name that referred to where they came from. Abstracts of marriage contracts 1580-1680. to Johannis Wolcopper, mercatori Flandrie, 1329. It is inconceivable that such a large number of servants were people from the upper classes who had fallen on hard times. [16] Letters to the Chamberlain of Scotland and other officials, 12 November 1347. Much material has been microfilmed, for example at the country level on the FamilySearch Catalog a search for ENGLAND + HUGUENOT produces over 200 items, and there are many more at the county and town levels. pp. 2, p. 263, ref. [14] It is unlikely that he was descended from Erkenbald Flandrensis. The move from an oral to a written culture in the medieval period was important in the adoption of hereditary surnames. In the Holy Roman Empire, hereditary surnames were adopted according to fairly general rules and after the 12th century, names that were derived from localities became increasingly widespread. [1] So the surname Fleming was adopted by a number of immigrants in all these countries. Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. 2, p. 80, ref. Wife of Robert Fleming. In the same manner you will find countries in which definitely the thickness of individuals aided by the surname Flemish is more than far away. There were marked regional variations and differences between one social class and another. By their nature, these were primarily confined to prosperous householders. When searching for a coat of arms from countries other than England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales, they are reffered to by different names, in. Bobby Andersons 1991 book The Fleming Family covered these lines. Rotherstorpe: Paragon. Vol. to Cristiano Clerico de Flandria, 1343. to Petro Buste, Flemynge, 1360. Toponymics such as Fleming were Local surnames where the place of origin was indicated by the use of descriptive adjectives. Simon Fleming, son-in-law of Richard; father of Hugh and Simon Click to reveal Carlien f Dutch (Rare), Dutch (Antillean), Dutch (Surinamese), Flemish (Rare), Afrikaans Variant of Karlien. In 1347, all Flemings were banished from Scotland. [8] Reaney, p. 300. 210.65.88.143 The north of England was slower to follow this. Alexander Fleming came to Virginia in 1649 with other adherents of Charles I and purchased land in Lancaster county. Knight. Father-in-law of Simon. By-names both English and Scandinavian were found in England before the Conquest. Available online: http://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/statistics-and-data/statistics/statistics-by-theme. By placing ourselves regarding the map, on a concrete country, we could see the concrete number of people with all the surname Flemish, to have this way the precise information of all of the Flemish you could currently find in that country. Surnames can be used to a limited degree as a tool to identify people of Flemish origin but this does underestimate the size of Flemish immigration. Outsiders could also have been Welsh, Irish, French or Flemish. The Flemish on the Firth of Tay Part 2. Yorkshire and Lancashire, a larger proportion of the men than elsewhere had no surname. 1, p. 371, ref. These may also have been early Flemish settlers. However, the dates and names need to be carefully noted. Fleming Island was named after him in 1790 and his Hibernia plantation was located near Jacksonville. to Beydyno Wlf et Lancio de Castro, mercatoribus Flandrie in Inverkeithing, 1328. In England in 1300 surnames varied substantially in average social status. Flemings came to England at an early time. [4] Surnames from French and other Continental places include: French, Al(l)mand, Almond, Allamand and Alliment from OFr alemaund German, Tyas, Tyes (OFr tieis German), Den(n)es, Denness (OFr daneis) and Dence, Dench (OE denisc Danish) the Dane. Names were rarely spelled consistently in medieval times. [16] This would probably have meant that any adoption of the surname Fleming was halted in the following years. Flemings in Scotland. Belgian Surnames - Flemish. [6] Most medieval by-names were straightforward: a fathers name, a home village, an occupation, or perhaps some notable personal characteristic. The types of transactions recorded were limited because analysis shows that most had to do with gifts of land and other property. Flandrensis or FLAM e.g. Available online http://www.poms.ac.uk. Fealtic surnames were much more common in Scotland, where they were a feature of the Clan system, than in England. Vol. Aakster: Aakster is a surname derived from the old Dutch word ekster, which means "magpie". Immigrants included servants in noble households, teachers and skilled workmen such as weavers, traders and merchants. French and Flemish surnames in England. Channel Islands had the highest population of Flemish families in 1891. As more than 20% of those from Flanders had the surname Fleming, it is clear that they, or an ancestor, had adopted the surname, rather than inheriting it from one person. William and Isabella Fleming came to Sydney from county Tyrone in Ireland in 1835 on the Clyde. to Clays Onterlotis, mercatori Flandrie in Perth, 1328. Toft. Wales. [7] McKinley, p. 26. 3. Flamang, Flameng. This included Peter Fleming, the traveller and writer, and his wife Celia Johnson (who starred in the 1945 film Brief Encounter), but not his younger brother Ian (the James Bond author). The earliest Fleming in Scotland was Baldwin of Biggar, the grandson of Erkenbald Flandrensis. Dispensation by pope of Affrica Lichen marriage. The Scandinavians, unlike the Anglo-Saxons, had a habit of using the same personal name in different generations and branches of the same family. The many French surnames in Flanders, whether or not transmuted to a Flemish variant (e.g., Ghesquires, Spincemaille, Carbonelle, and Seynaeve), are likely to be the only remnant of a northern French immigration at the end of the 16th century. The average was around 1/3 across England. [6] It is more likely that most were servants who had taken the surname Fleming of their master. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. A major research project has compiled a database of over 64,000 names of people known to have migrated to England between 1330 and 1550. She was denied the $8 per month pension in 1872 for want of proof of marriage and death of soldier.. He had been brought north from Berwick-on-Tweed to supervise the layout of St Andrews. Vol. This database is not a complete listing for every surname we have a coat of arms for, if you contact us, we will do a search on your surname to see what we have available. Reaney, p.23. Archibald Fleming, son of Michael A. p. 268. England. Son of Simon Fleming. Grandfather of Walter, father of John. Grant of succession of land of Gilberton. Explore the most common surnames in England. [8] Davis, Graeme (2010) Research Your Surname and Your Family Tree. Bernard Fleming, uncle of Nicholas Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. Abstracts of wills 1586-1704 and possibly later. Means "son of Michiel ". Donation of Innes, toft. He would instead devote more time to his sporting passions. He stayed with Woolworths for a decade from 1960 before leaving to buy the 42-store NSW grocery chain Warmans, which he relaunched as Jewel Food Stores in 1971. Flemings from this family were appointed Lord High Chamberlains of Scotland and were later close to Mary, Queen of Scots. He rode his horse between his men and the British, only thirty yards apart, and became the target of the enemys fire, but was providentially preserved. [19] McKinley, p. 32. Right Here you'll find down by which countries of the entire world there are more people with the surname Flemish. The surnames and by-names used were similar in character to those across the border in England, where the dialect and culture had much in common. p. 105. The Flemish, Huguenot and Walloon refugees were the only groups allowed to have separate churches before 1642, and this was in order to conduct services in their own languages. Smith, Taylor, Hunter. When coupled with the German preposition von, which means from or of, local names can indicate that the bearer of the name was an aristocrat. Dominus (Lord/Sir). John Fleming was a captain in the First Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line. Vol. Gifts: Montrose etc. The very active Huguenot Society has published and indexed most of the important records of all three groups, and these have also been filmed and extracted onto the IGI. The German surname Flemish emerged in the lands that formed the modern state of Lower Saxony, which is presently bordered by the North Sea, the Hartz mountains and the Elbe and Ems rivers. In England, however, the Fleming name was generally to be found in the north of the country, in particular in what is now Cumbria. to Johanni Pres, mercatori Flandrie, 1364. He was knighted in 1897.. Fealty. His descendant Robert Fleming was a jute baron in Dundee in the 1880s and then set up his own international merchant bank in London. [7] In the case of by-names denoting nationality, such as le Fleming, the notable characteristic was that the people had a different nationality from those in the place where they had migrated to. Inquest. [6] Englands Immigrants 1330-1550. Peeters Dutch, Flemish. German variants include Flaming, Flahming, and Flehmig; Dutch variants Vlaming and Vlaaderen. to Petri machenarum et Petri Dafhalle, mercatorum Flandrie in Berwick, 1331. http://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/statistics-and-data/statistics/statistics-by-theme. In this second posting, George English looks more specifically at the origins of the Fleming family name. Like his father, he had a love for the horses. I think this method of distinguishing people from each other was restricted to the fisher folk. There are many toponymics denoting nationality including: English, Inglis, Scott, Irish, Welsh, Walsh and Wallis, with Gales (le Galeys, le Waleis, central and northern forms of Fr waleis Welshman, Celt). Rodolphe de Slanie or Slane accompanied the Empress Maude into England about the year 1110.. Over in Ireland, Philip of Slade (died 1326), was Bishop of Cork, born at Slane in Meath."He became a Dominican friar, and on 20 Feb. 1321 was papally provided to the . An English chronicler gave as the first of the family Stephen of Flanders. Kt. Few, if any, of these particular surnames are found among the Flemish people who settled in Scotland. The People of Medieval Scotland database (see Appendix below) records 57 people with the surname Fleming between 1140 and 1314. II, 1350-1379 (Edinburgh 1878). In the same way, you are able to see by which places they've settled and grown up, which is the reason why if Flemish is our surname, it appears interesting to which other countries for the globe it's possible that one of our ancestors once moved to. There are also a number recording the performance of fealty to Edward I in 1296, which would only have been required of people of some substance and influence. Available online. [10] i.e., son of Donald. If virtually no Flemish immigrant, other than the descendants of Erkenbald Flandrensis, adopted the surname Fleming, this would be a substantial deviation from what applied to all these other nationalities. Dirix Flemish, Dutch Means "son of Dirk ". The variety of names steadily increased as new immigrants came in from northern France, Flanders and other parts of Europe. build chapel of Wardhouse. Kings clerk. The history reflects certain information about the surname, but as people move around and names change Coats of Arms may be granted in different countries, but we may have other origins available (see question below). Vol. [1] Origin of Surnames (2015) Forebears. There were some new settlers who had probably had a hereditary surname for a generation or more for instance William de Warrenne named after a small settlement in Seine-Maritime. Pauwels Dutch, Flemish. Flemish). But for the middle and lower classes, fashion and convenience were key influences. He was the builder of the Inter-colonial railway and as chief engineer of the Canadian Pacific Railway conducted surveys of a trasns-continental route. 1, p.93, ref. Hi all! Benjamin Fleming, an African American, did come from that state. 1, p. 173, ref. Fleming was a surname which indicated the nationality of its original bearers i.e. [1] Black, George F. (2004) The Surnames of Scotland. Flemish last names in alphabetical order: A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z There are 2326 surnames belonging to that nationality that we know of. for transfers of land or those concerned in criminal proceedings could be clearly identified. In 1379, amongst the taxpayers in Redenhall, Norfolk was two weavers named Constancius and Reginaldus Flemmyng. Two weavers Constancius and Reginaldus Flemmyng names which suggested they were recent arrivals from Flanders were recorded in the 1379 poll tax records of Redenhall in Norfolk. [16], After the Conquest immigrants included a steadily increasing number of attendants in noble households, teachers, and skilled workmen, traders and merchants. Discovery 2 (1921), 2-5. Wilson, Robertson, MacDonald. Origins Available: Germany The German surname Flemish emerged in the lands that formed the modern state of Lower Saxony, which is presently bordered by the North Sea, the Hartz mountains and the Elbe and Ems rivers. Arbroath Abbey Agreement. Robert Fleming, brother of Michael. This was so common that in the fourteenth century an English form of the name developed by the addition of -er to the name of the Duchy, Braba(y)ner, which survives as Brabiner, Brabner, Brebner and Bremner. The same happens in the case of Flemish, which as you can corroborate, it may be stated that it's a surname that may be present in the majority of the countries associated with the world. They set themselves up in the wool trade on the Scottish borders, first at Berwick and later at Dumfries. This latter issue is addressed in more depth in next weeks posting. to Clays de Tore, mercatori Flandrensi in Berwick, 1329. [15] Some land-owners took names from the district from which they had come, while others adopted by-names from the names of places on their newly-acquired English estates. The Flemings of Louhisaari were a Swedish noble family whose forebears had migrated to Swedish-ruled Finland.The one place where there are few Flemings is Flanders. Some of the first settlers of this family name or some of its variants were: Richard Fleming, who settled in Virginia in 1635. click here to view all our Coat of Arms / Family Crest Products. Gifts etc Melrose, Arbroath, Kelso. Fleming Surname Resources on The Internet. There are two main groups of people to consider regarding the adoption of the hereditary surname of Fleming: the knights who came over with William the Conqueror, and their descendants; and, other Flemish immigrants, particularly from lower classes, who came to Britain from the 11th century onwards. So, the ruling Norman elite was influential in Scotland too, and surnames arrived no more than a generation or two later than occurred in England. Fealty. In the north of England, e.g. Their names were seldom noted until records became more frequent in the 13th century. Flanders, which is located in the northern part of Belgium, is part of an artificial country created by the big powers (England, France, Austria) in 1830. Marriage registers often state where the bride and groom were born as well as noting fathers and mothers names, in addition to the typical information expected in English registers. The surname Flemish into the world. Lack of records is one of the main difficulties in deciding when an early surname became hereditary. It usually points to an ancestral origin in and emigration from Flanders. The only evidence of an alien strain that remains is the perpetuation of the surname Fleming.. The family emigrated to New Zealand in the 1850s. It is to be hoped that the ongoing DNA work being carried out in association with the Scotland and the Flemish People Project will shed further light on the topic in due course. Tillens Flemish. The main source is the Subsidy Rollswhich were records of taxation in England made between the 12th and 17th centuries. Father of Marsilius. William had enlisted 60 Flemish knights and some of these bore the name le Fleming and variations of the name. From the 12th century there was a steady increase in the growth of family names among land-holders. These were names originally given to outsiders in the British Isles that became surnames. [20] George Redmonds, Turi King, and David Hey, Surnames, DNA, and Family History (2011), p. 57. In the Middle Ages, Flanders and other regions of the Netherlands enjoyed a considerable commercial intercourse with England, Germany and France. There are only 125 in Belgium and 100 in Holland. 1, p.95, ref. to Jacobo Paulo Meteney, in Flandria, 1366. [14] Black, p. xiii. International Genealogical Index (FamilySearch) - free, The National Institute for Genealogical Studies, International Genealogical Index (FamilySearch), https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=England_Records_of_Huguenots,_Walloons,_Flemish_Religions_(National_Institute)&oldid=5061832. natives of Flanders. The situation is complicated because people did not adopt their surname through a formal system. Gift of land in Tranent. Thus Walter the Scot became Walter Scott. However, the title became dormant following the death of Colonel Christopher Fleming, the last Baron Slane, in exile in 1726. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? Fleming is a surname in English-speaking countries. Jim Fleming was a pioneer of Sydney discount supermarkets in the 1930s, which his son carried on. Examples from the church in Canterbury quoted above follow in the chart below. Robert Fleming married Girsal Buttar in Perthshire around 1805. THIS IS A DEFAULT WIDGET WHICH SHOULD NOT DISPLAY. In 1882 he was made a Burgess and Freeman of the town. This list of medieval English surnames includes patronyms, occupational names, and place names. His proposal, presented to the Canadian Institute in 1879 outlining a worldwide uniform system for reckoning time and his advocacy of a cable route linking Canada with Australia, earned Fleming universal recognition. Kt. Toponymics of Nationality and the Surname Fleming. The name Flemish, which is a local surname, reveals that the original bearer of the name once lived, held land, or was born in this beautiful region of Lower Saxony. In Buckie, there were twenty-five George Cowies, including: George Cowie, doodle; George Cowie, carrot; and, George Cowie, neep.[5]. Belgium is a country with 3 different languages: Dutch (or Flemish, as Belgian Dutch and its local dialects are often called) in the North, French (and the French-related Walloon dialects) in the South, and German in a small eastern part of Belgium near the German border. to Lamberto Povlyn, mercatori Flandrensi possibly in Edinburgh, 1328. The Flemings of Stoneham in Hampshire descended from Sir Thomas Fleming, the Lord Chief Justice in James Is time. The Flemish family name was found in the USA, and the UK between 1880 and 1891. Scott Ritchies 2019 book The Flemings of Fleming Island covered this family. The very active Huguenot Society has published and indexed most of the important records of all three groups, and these have also been filmed and extracted onto the IGI. He has undertaken extensive genealogical and historical research and published work in United Kingdom, United States and Europe. Ten Flemings are listed in the Domesday Book. [3] Richard A. McKinley, A History of British Surnames (1990) pp. Flemish surnames are characterized by a large number of spelling variations. Gifts of toft & croft. The name originates from the German word "flame" meaning "flame.". There are 264 people with the surname Fleming, or variations (of whom 249 have the nationality, Fleming i.e. Agreement: bishop of Aberdeen & Alan Durward. Fealty. It usually points to an ancestral origin in and emigration from Flanders. [17] David Dobson. Moreover, you can view them in an exceedingly graphic way on our map, when the countries with the highest number of people because of the surname Flemish can be seen painted in a more powerful tone. No such reason has been found. [23] The Exchequer Rolls of Scotland, Vol. Apply this search to the user-submitted names, the letters in the pattern are compared to the letters in the name, search for an exact phrase by surrounding it with double quotes, this field understands simple boolean logic, force a term to be included by preceding it with a, force a term to be excluded by preceding it with a, sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations, syllables can only be counted in names that have been assigned pronunciations, names without pronunciations are excluded from results, the "relationship" is how the name relates to its parent name. [2] 100 Most Common Surnames. to Taskyno, mercatori de Brudgis in Berwick, 1327. Their recorded occupations were servant (50), labourer (5), corviser (2), husbandman (2) and pattenmaker (2). [11] Reaney, p. 20. The local term for the Norsemen evolved into the word Norman. Normans and Flemish.[15]. Today Fleming is the 86th most common surname in Scotland.[2]. As examples, there are four films, starting at FS Library film 0466707, for the London Walloon Church, Threadneedle Street, and several French Spitalfields churches starting in 1687 are filmed and have indexed printouts. In 1891 there were 10 Flemish families living in Channel Islands. Last baron Slane, in exile in 1726 a surname which indicated the nationality Fleming... Nationality, Fleming i.e, an African American, did flemish surnames in england from that.... England before the Conquest 1882 he was the builder of the Clan system, than in England 86th common. ] this would probably have meant that any adoption of the family Stephen of Flanders Fleming Island was after... The taxpayers in Redenhall, Norfolk was two weavers named Constancius and Reginaldus Flemmyng of. Specifically at the origins of the family emigrated to new Zealand in the chart.... [ 6 ] it is more likely that most had to do with of... Church in Canterbury quoted above follow in the chart below surnames, it became something people. The adoption of hereditary surnames is addressed flemish surnames in england more depth in next weeks posting this latter is! Were local surnames formal system the place of origin was indicated by the use of descriptive adjectives for. [ 6 ] it is unlikely that he was the builder of the Netherlands to Zealand. This item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items his own international merchant bank in.... The word Norman a love for the horses and your family Tree from your shopping?... A surname which indicated the nationality, Fleming i.e to Scotland during the reign of King David I ( )!: //www.nrscotland.gov.uk/statistics-and-data/statistics/statistics-by-theme Robert Fleming was a surname which indicated the nationality, Fleming i.e and later Dumfries. Difficulties in deciding when an early surname became hereditary a History of British surnames ( ). To Beydyno Wlf et Lancio de Castro, mercatoribus Flandrie in Berwick, 1329 will remove your associated sale.... Germany and France 2 ], occupational names, and the Battle of Culloden. [ ]! Isabella Fleming came to Sydney from county Tyrone in Ireland in 1835 on the Firth of Tay Part.! Surnames started to come to Scotland during the reign of King David I ( 1124-53 ) Lord Chamberlains! List of medieval Scotland database ( see Appendix below ) records 57 people with the surname Fleming of their.! His sporting passions during the reign of King David I ( 1124-53 ) the nationality its! Edinburgh, 1328 the taxpayers in Redenhall, Norfolk was two weavers named Constancius and Reginaldus Flemmyng the... Known further south until after 1746 and the UK between 1880 and 1891 the horses than elsewhere no! Your associated sale items Burgess and Freeman of the name le Fleming and variations of surname. Them know you were blocked surname listed, or variations ( of whom 249 have nationality. And merchants was descended from Erkenbald Flandrensis they had to have per month pension in for! The dates and names need to be carefully noted compiled a database of over 64,000 names of known. And death of soldier the old Dutch word ekster, which means & quot ; Graeme ( 2010 ) your... Should not DISPLAY Flemings of Stoneham in Hampshire descended from Erkenbald Flandrensis each other was restricted to the fisher.. Von is frequently dropped from the church in Canterbury quoted above follow in the period. Paulo Meteney, in modern times, the grandson of Erkenbald Flandrensis November... November 1347 variations of the Clan system, than in England made the. Been Welsh, Irish, French or Flemish in London variations ( of whom 249 the! ] Black, George English looks more specifically at the origins of the than. Of hereditary surnames or had adopted local surnames where the place of origin was indicated by the of. Of Flemish families in 1891 there were 10 Flemish families living in channel Islands Meteney, modern. Little known further south until after 1746 and the UK between 1880 and 1891 from Erkenbald Flandrensis,... Which countries of the Continental Line Petro Buste, Flemynge, 1360 origins of Canadian... The middle Ages, Flanders and other officials, 12 November 1347 7,456 times ( 0 redirect... To supervise the layout of St Andrews ( see Appendix below ) records 57 flemish surnames in england with the surname between! Ancestral origin in and emigration from Flanders was named after him in 1790 and his Hibernia plantation was near! In 1379, amongst the taxpayers in Redenhall, Norfolk was two named... Dafhalle, mercatorum Flandrie in Berwick, 1331. http: //www.nrscotland.gov.uk/statistics-and-data/statistics/statistics-by-theme $ 8 month... Was two weavers named Constancius and Reginaldus Flemmyng p. 268 brought north from Berwick-on-Tweed to supervise the layout of Andrews! Likely that most had to have migrated to England between 1330 and 1550 ] the Rolls... Criminal proceedings could be clearly identified your surname and your family Tree second posting, George F. ( )! James is time King David I ( 1124-53 ) to Petri machenarum et Petri,. Or Flemish of distinguishing people from the german word `` flame. `` ; magpie & quot ; magpie quot! In Canterbury quoted above follow in the 13th century marriage and death of Colonel Christopher Fleming, variations. Island was named after him in 1790 and his Hibernia plantation was located Jacksonville. P. 268 the 13th century History of British surnames ( 2015 ) Forebears looks more specifically the... Surname Flemish the name England made between the 12th century there was a jute baron in Dundee the! Is complicated because people did not adopt their surname through a formal system Lancaster county whom 249 have the of. Times ( 0 via redirect ) aakster: aakster is a DEFAULT WIDGET which not..., an African American, did come from that state evolved into the word Norman adopt their surname a. Among land-holders adopt their surname through a formal system referred to where they came from people with the surname between! Known further south until after 1746 and the UK between 1880 and 1891 is complicated because did! Scotland during the reign of King David I ( 1124-53 ) surnames started to come Scotland! Railway conducted surveys of a trasns-continental route Berwick-on-Tweed to supervise the layout St! Families living in channel Islands 64,000 names of people known to have had taken the surname was... Main source is the Subsidy Rollswhich were records of taxation in England made between the 12th there... A formal system taxpayers in Redenhall, Norfolk was two weavers named Constancius Reginaldus. Most were servants who had fallen on hard times where the place of origin was indicated by use... Addressed in more depth in next weeks posting of British surnames ( 1990 ) pp did come from state... Oral to a written culture in the middle and lower classes, fashion and convenience key. When an early surname became hereditary was indicated by the use of descriptive adjectives 1296 plea of... Substantially in average social status intercourse with England, Germany and France from Tyrone... Distinguishing people from the old Dutch word ekster, which means & quot ; son of Dirk & quot.! Originally given to outsiders in the wool trade on the Clyde below ) records 57 with... Had surnames, it became something that people felt they had to do with gifts of land or those in! Not adopt their surname through a formal system were found in the adoption of the surname Fleming in Scotland Baldwin... Hereditary surname Fleming through a formal system records became more frequent in the medieval period was important the... Dormant following the death of soldier had adopted local surnames Tay Part 2 his descendant Robert Fleming married Buttar... Fleming i.e per month pension in 1872 for want of proof of marriage and death of Colonel Christopher Fleming the... ( 1990 ) pp A. McKinley, a History of British surnames 2015! The dates and names need to be carefully noted the 86th most common surname in Scotland. 2. Households, teachers and skilled workmen such as Fleming were local surnames where the place of origin was by. The reign of King David I ( 1124-53 ) 1930s, which his son carried on to Clays Tore... Dropped from the german word `` flame. `` and later at Dumfries others to...., of these bore the name originates from the german word `` flame. `` 1 ] So surname... Of immigrants in all these countries key influences to follow this family Tree 1366! Surnames ( 2015 ) Forebears Flemish, Dutch means & quot ; son of Michiel & quot ; &... I ( 1124-53 ), if any, of these bore the name its... Name was found in the British Isles that became surnames elsewhere had no surname,! Usa, and place names fealtic surnames were much more common in Scotland, Vol any... The Fleming family name and the UK between 1880 and 1891 were blocked be clearly identified to in! [ 23 ] the Exchequer Rolls of Scotland. [ 9 ] examples from the old Dutch word ekster which! Traders and merchants Lord chief Justice in James is time the Chamberlain of Scotland [. Research your surname and your family Tree from this family a DEFAULT WIDGET which SHOULD not DISPLAY Dirk & ;! Other regions of the main difficulties in deciding when an early surname became hereditary plea. Differences between one social class and another of these particular surnames are found among Flemish! Captain in the USA, and the Battle of Culloden. [ ]. Time to his sporting passions Canterbury quoted above follow in the adoption of surnames. Origin was indicated by the use of descriptive adjectives other officials, 12 1347! Perpetuation of the Canadian Pacific railway conducted surveys of a trasns-continental route your surname and family. Names, and place names, Flanders and other property WIDGET which SHOULD not DISPLAY to England between 1330 1550... And differences between one social class and another living in channel Islands had highest... Than elsewhere had no surname 1990 ) pp extensive genealogical and historical research and published work in United,... Chamberlains of Scotland. [ 9 ] county Tyrone in Ireland in 1835 on the..

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